[Aztlan] Earliest dental work in the Americas found in Mexico
michael ruggeri
michaelruggeri at mac.com
Sun Jun 18 22:44:46 CDT 2006
Guillermo,
There is no more information I have seen then the news stories. I
will send out any new information that I see.
Mike Ruggeri
On Jun 18, 2006, at 10:26 PM, Dr. Guillermo Mata Amado wrote:
> Dear Michael:
>
> Its a very important news the one about the findin in Michoacan. Of
> the first dental work in Mesoamerica.
> In my opinion I think it has to be more investigated. The
> conclutions I suppose are premature.
> For many reasons , as they say the pulp was exposed the pain and
> infection was a big problem. At the end they say that he died
> because of and infeccion in his front teeth. It will be of
> importance that they recover the upper maxila with the file teeth
> in place and if so if the bone have any evidence of a dental
> infeccion and the conscuence of the reabsocion of the bone. If not
> maybe the work was done Post Morten. . Individualy I thik that it
> in no posible to mount one animal tooth on the rest of the human
> tooth. I suppose that they glue together the animal teeth and mount
> them in a base of maybe wax, clay or wood togther and then be
> place on top of the gums and the remaining of the teeth. Like the
> teeth and gums of plastic that the boys use for halloween.(Dracula)
> It could be use for a short time at special events. The article
> says "IT´S LIKE HE WAS USING THE MOUTH OF SOME OTHER ANIMAL IN HIS
> MOUTH" I wonder the teeth or the mouth? For placing a mouth of an
> animal over a man mouth, thats another story. After they mention
> "SUCH MODIFICATIONS TYPICALLY USING BEAST OF PREY, BECAME MORE
> COMMON CENTURIES LATER IN THE MAYA CULTURE". I have studied
> hundreds of prehispanic skulls and never find one, and on the
> literature there is no mention. After they mention "DURING THE LATE
> POST CLASSIC PERIOD, SHORTLY BEFORE THE SPANISH CAME WE HAVE SEEN
> EVIDENSCE ON INSERTIONS OF TURQUOISE AND FILE TEETH IN DIFFERENT
> FORMS, BUT THIS IS THE EARLIEST EVIDENCE OF DENTAL MODIFICATIONS BY
> ABOUT ONE THOUSAND YEARS". There are books and articles that
> indicate that the filing stared around 1300 B.C in Arbolito near
> Mexico City and around 1000 B. C. what the autors call insertions
> are the unique procedure of INCRUSTACION place in a perfect cavity
> that is dentistry. And only in Mesoamerica of all the ancient
> Cultures all around the worl were placed. They were not only
> turquoise but of Jadeite, Pyrite, Hematite, and Obscidian.The oldes
> found in Guatemala was publish by Dr. Richard Hansen and myself
> from Nakbe with a carbon dated 850 B.C. the Incrustation was of
> Hematite style E 3 in the well known Romero clasification. So if
> posible I would like to have more information. Or there is a web
> page that givesall the details. The opinions of other archaeologist
> that have express their opinion are in a good direcction, with some
> opinions that have to be consider.
> The filing of teeth is this 2006 are still done.In Africa ,
> Oceania. Tailandia and many other places.
> Guillermo Mata A.
>
> Original Message ----- From: "michael ruggeri"
> <michaelruggeri at mac.com>
> To: "Aztlan" <aztlan at lists.famsi.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, June 14, 2006 7:23 PM
> Subject: [Aztlan] Earliest dental work in the Americas found in Mexico
>
>
>>
>> Archaeological site yields dental surprise
>>
>> By RANDOLPH E. SCHMID, AP Science Writer
>>
>> Thousands of years before screen idols began beautifying
>> themselves with cosmetic dentistry ancient Mexicans were getting
>> ceremonial dentures.
>>
>> Researchers report Wednesday that they found a 4,500-year-old
>> burial in Mexico that had the oldest known example of dental work
>> in the Americas.
>>
>> The upper front teeth of the remains had been ground down so they
>> could be mounted with animal teeth, possibly wolf or panther
>> teeth, for ceremonial purposes, according to researchers led by
>> Tricia Gabany-Guerrero of the University of Connecticut.
>>
>> "It's like he was using the mouth of some other animal in his
>> mouth," explained James Chatters, an archaeologist and
>> paleontologist with AMEC Earth and Environmental Inc. in Seattle,
>> Wash., and a member of the research team.
>>
>> Such modifications, typically using beasts of prey, became more
>> common centuries later in the Maya culture, Chatters said in a
>> telephone interview, but this is the earliest example that has
>> been found.
>>
>> The individual, aged 28 to 32, would not have been able to bite
>> with his front teeth but appears to have been well fed
>> nonetheless, Chatters said. The body indicated he didn't do hard
>> work, perhaps having been an important person in society.
>>
>> Found in the Michoacan area, the body had been placed on a large
>> rock with another rock on top of it, Chatters said.
>>
>> "The teeth were filed down so much that their pulp cavities were
>> exposed, leading to an infection," Gabany-Guerrero said in a
>> statement.
>>
>> "During the Late Post Classic period, shortly before the Spanish
>> came, we have seen evidence of insertion of turquoise and filed
>> teeth in different forms, but this is the earliest evidence of a
>> dental modification by about one thousand years," she said.
>>
>> The researchers said they found rock art and symbols related to
>> other ancient cultures in the region including calendar symbols.
>>
>> In addition to the teeth they found pieces of skull and bones
>> from his hands, legs and feet. There was no indication of
>> physical problems and he did not suffer from ailments such as
>> arthritis.
>>
>> The cause of death was not clear but the researchers said there
>> had been active infections in two teeth.
>>
>> Primary funding for the research came from the National Geographic
>> Society with added support from foundations, academic and
>> governmental organizations in Mexico and the United States.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Copyright © 2006 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.
>>
>>
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>>
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