[Aztlan] Ancient calendars
Sam Edgerton
Samuel.Y.Edgerton at williams.edu
Wed May 10 12:12:58 CDT 2006
Sid y otros listeros: In his elegant book, THE ROOTS OF CIVILIZATION
(McGrew/Hill, New York, 1972), Alexander Marshak, applying NASA
photo-technology for imaging details on distant astronomical bodies to the
hundreds of carved antler bones found in the ancient Paleolithic caves of
southern France and Northern Spain, revealed that these 40,000 +/- year old
artifacts, each about a foot long and often with a hole drilled in one end,
were covered with rows of parallel cuts, almost obscured by time but
revealed under photo magnification as man made. Some bones even had tiny
teeth indented along the edges. In studying a great number of these Marshak
realized that the cuts or teeth were almost always in tight rows of
twenty-nine or thirty, or separated by smaller cuts numbering four or six -
in other words remarkably recording the daily changes in the moon from new
to full to new again both waxing and waning phases. Apparently they were
suspended from the belts of Cro-Magnon hunters who used them to check when
the caribou might be returning (or when to impregnate their wives). Could
these be the world's earliest hanging calendars? And might there be
similar artifacts in Neolithic America?
Sam Edgerton
http://lanfiles.williams.edu/~sedgerto/MARSHAK.jpg
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