Investigations of Middle Preclassic Public Architecture at the site of Blackman Eddy, Belize

Introduction

This report will focus on Middle Preclassic public architecture from the site of Blackman Eddy, Belize. Structure B1 at Blackman Eddy appears to have been the ritual focus of the site since the early Middle Preclassic. The numerous construction phases and additions indicate that the structure was in use for over 1500 years. The funding from FAMSI allowed for intensive investigation of the Middle Preclassic construction phases of the mound, as well as several carbon samples to be analyzed for chronological information. Horizontal exposure, and recording of a large portion of the two earliest construction phases was completed, as well as a preliminary analysis of the material culture recovered. The Middle Preclassic construction phases of Structure (Str.) B1 are unusual in several aspects. First, each construction phase dating to this time period is unique architecturally from the others. The architectural design of the building was completely modified with each of the Middle Preclassic construction phases. Second, each Middle Preclassic construction phase is associated with extensive ritual deposits. Third, all three phases are architecturally larger and more elaborate than other typical structures dating to this time period, suggesting a public function for these early constructions. This report will also discuss in detail the ritual deposits found in association with these early construction phases. The ritual deposits appear to represent several types of ritual behavior, including dedication and termination rituals.

Table of Contents  |  Next Page

Return to top of page